Genesis 3:14

Genesis 3:14

Tyf[ yk vxnh-la ~yhla hwhy rmayw

   6213     3588    5175     408         430           3068         559

Tyx lkmw hmhbh-lkm hta rwra haz

 2416      3605             929            3605                             779       2088

`$yyx ymy-lkat rp[w $lt $nxg-l[ hdfh

    2416    3117     3605     6083  1980      1512    5921      7704

The LORD God said to the serpent, "Because you have done this, Cursed are you more than all cattle, And more than every beast of the field; On your belly you will go, And dust you will eat All the days of your life; NASB

And the Lord God said to the serpent, "Because you have done this, cursed be you more than all the cattle and more than all the beasts of the field; you shall walk on your belly, and you shall eat dust all the days of your life.

Traditional Jewish Translation

559 – Rma – (rma) – Amar, to say, speak, utter

a.    (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend

b.   (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called

c.    (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly

d.   (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch. 

3068 – 3069 – hwhy – (hwhy) – Yahweh – self existent or eternal; name of the creator.

430 – ~yhla – (myhla) – Elohim – Magistrates.

408 –  413 – la – (la) – el – not, nothing; strength, mighty, almighty; these or those; a primary particle prop. Denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or among; often in general, to.

5172 – 5176 – vhn – (cjn) – nechash – to hiss, i.e. whisper a magic spell; to prognosticate; an incantation or augury; copper; a snake; a name, Nahash. 

 

3588 – yk – (yk) – Kiy –  a particle indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent. Very widely used as a rel. conj. or adv.

6213 – hf[ – (hco) – asah –

1. to do, fashion, accomplish, make

a.     (Qal)

1.    to do, work, make, produce 1a

b.     to do 1a

c.     to work 1a

d.     to deal (with) 1a

e.     to act, act with effect, effect

1.    to make 1a

f.      to make 1a

g.     to produce 1a

h.     to prepare 1a

i.       to make (an offering) 1a

j.       to attend to, put in order 1a

k.     to observe, celebrate 1a

l.       to acquire (property) 1a

m.  to appoint, ordain, institute 1a

n.     to bring about 1a

o.    to use 1a

p.     to spend, pass

q.     (Niphal)

1.    to be done

2.    to be made

3.    to be produced

4.    to be offered

5.    to be observed

6.    to be used

r.      (Pual) to be made

2. (Piel) to press, squeeze .

2088 – 2090 – hz – (hz) – this or that; a sheep.

779 – rra – (rra) – arar –  to execrate (denounce).

3605 – 3606 – lk – (lk) – kol – the whole; hence all, any or every.

929 – hmhb – (hmhb) – behemeh – from an unused root (probably means to be mute) properly a dumb beast.

2416 – 2417 – yx – (yj) – chay – alive, raw (flesh), fresh) plant, water, years), strong, life.

7704 – 7705 – hdv – (hdc) – sadeh – to spread out; a field; a wife (as mistress of the house).

5921 – 5922 – l[ – (lO) – al –

1.  upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against

a.    upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards

b.   above, beyond, over (of excess)

c.    above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)

d.   upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)

e.    over (of suspension or extension)

f.     by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)

g.    down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to,, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)

h.   to (as a dative) conj

1.   top.

1512 – !wxg – (nwjg) – gachown – The external abdomen, the belly.

1980 – 1983 – $lh – (klh) – halak – to walk; a wayfarer, a journey.

6080 – 6083 – rp[ - (rpo) – aphar – to be gray or perhaps rather to pulverize; to be dust; gazelle; a name (Epher); a fawn; dust (as powdered or gray); clay, earth, mud.

3117 –  ~wy – (mwy) – yowm – to be hot, a day (from sunrise to sunset) or (a space in time defined by associated terms), (an age).

YHWH of the magistrates spoke to the whisperer, “Because, you did this, I denounce you of all the beast and the life in the field. On your belly you shall walk on the earth all your days of your life.”